If you’ve noticed black streaks or mossy patches creeping across your roof during the summer, you’re not alone. In Franklin, TN’s humid summer climate, roof algae and moss growth can thrive under intense sunlight and moisture-rich air. While your roof should protect your home from the elements, it often becomes a breeding ground for unsightly and damaging organisms. This post dives into why summer is prime time for roof algae and moss, what those black streaks really are, and how to prevent permanent damage with professional cleaning from Wildcat Cleaning & Pressure Washing.

1. What Causes Black Streaks and Algae on Roofs in Summer?

The dark streaks that seem to appear out of nowhere are usually caused by Gloeocapsa magma, a type of blue-green algae. These streaks are not just cosmetic — they can shorten the life of your shingles.

Why Summer Makes It Worse:

  • Humidity: High summer moisture levels create a perfect environment for algae spores.
  • Sunlight: Warm roofs provide an incubator-like surface that helps algae multiply quickly.
  • Shade: Algae thrive in shaded, damp areas — often under overhanging trees or on the north side of the roof.

What You’re Seeing:

  • Black Streaks: Algae buildup — often confused with mold.
  • Green Moss Patches: Moisture-loving moss that can lift shingles and retain water.
  • Lichen Growth: A combination of algae and fungi that anchors tightly to roofing materials.

What are the black streaks on my roof?
Those are colonies of algae, primarily Gloeocapsa magma, feeding on the limestone filler in asphalt shingles.

2. How Algae and Moss Damage Your Roof Over Time

While a few streaks might not seem alarming, ignoring algae or moss can lead to serious damage.

Damage Caused by Algae & Moss:

  • Shingle Decay: Algae feeds on roofing material, degrading it over time.
  • Moisture Retention: Moss acts like a sponge, trapping moisture against shingles.
  • Lifted Shingles: Moss and lichen can cause shingles to curl or lift, opening the door to leaks.
  • Shortened Lifespan: Roofs infested with algae and moss wear out faster.

Pro Insight: A roof with untreated algae can lose up to 30% of its expected lifespan.

Need to extend your roof’s life? Schedule professional roof cleaning today.

3. Why DIY Roof Cleaning Can Make Things Worse

When black streaks show up, many homeowners try to fix the issue with over-the-counter solutions or high-pressure washing. Here’s why that can backfire.

Common DIY Mistakes:

  • Using Bleach Alone: Can damage surrounding landscaping and may not fully remove embedded growth.
  • High Pressure: Using too much pressure strips shingles and voids warranties.
  • No Prevention Plan: DIY methods often fail to prevent regrowth.

Safe, Effective Solution:
Soft washing, a low-pressure method used by Wildcat Cleaning & Pressure Washing, kills algae at the root without damaging your roof or voiding your warranty.

Can pressure washing damage a roof?
Yes. High-pressure cleaning can dislodge shingles and damage underlayment. Soft washing is the safer alternative.

4. How Summer Sunlight Accelerates Algae and Moss Growth

You’d think sunlight would kill algae, but it actually plays a more complex role.

Sunlight’s Role in Roof Algae:

  • Increased Warmth: Encourages faster algae and moss reproduction.
  • UV Stress on Shingles: Weakened shingles hold moisture more easily, creating a breeding ground.
  • Shaded Areas Stay Damp Longer: While UV dries sun-exposed areas, shaded roof zones stay moist — ideal for algae.

Hot Spots to Watch:

  • Under trees
  • North-facing slopes
  • Areas around chimneys or dormers

Consider trimming back trees to improve airflow and sunlight exposure — reducing shaded moisture pockets.

5. When to Schedule Roof Cleaning in Summer

Timing is everything when it comes to preventing and treating algae growth.

Best Time to Schedule:

  • Late Spring to Early Summer: Ideal time before full heat and humidity arrive.
  • After Heavy Rains: Moisture spikes algae growth — early treatment prevents spread.
  • Annual Maintenance: A professional roof cleaning once a year keeps your roof in peak condition.

Signs It’s Time for Roof Cleaning:

  1. Visible black streaks or green patches
  2. Loss of shingle color vibrancy
  3. Water runoff pooling near gutters
  4. Overhanging trees or high pollen levels

Want the cleanest roof in the neighborhood? Request a quote from Wildcat Cleaning & Pressure Washing.

Say Goodbye to Streaks with Wildcat Roof Cleaning

Franklin’s hot, humid summers make your roof the perfect target for algae, moss, and lichen. But with regular soft washing from the professionals at Wildcat Cleaning & Pressure Washing, you can protect your home, enhance curb appeal, and extend your roof’s lifespan.

Call us at 615-336-7122
Visit wildcatcleaningpressurewashing.com
See our 5-star reviews on Google Maps

Let’s keep your roof streak-free and summer-ready!